Legislation and licensing

What requirements must a driving instructor meet?

Driving instructor is a certified profession: the age, licence-seniority, criminal-record and training conditions are set by the ARR norms, not by each school.

Short answer

  1. 1. A driving instructor must be at least 25 years old and have held a driving licence for at least 5 years.
  2. 2. They must have a clean criminal record: no convictions for traffic offences or other serious crimes.
  3. 3. Their licence must not have been revoked in the last 10 years, nor repeatedly suspended for alcohol.
  4. 4. They must be medically and psychologically fit and obtain the driving-instructor certificate from ARR, after a course at an authorised centre.

The legal conditions, in short

The certification conditions are set in Annex 2 to OMT 733/2013 (the norms on certifying road-legislation teachers and driving instructors), based on OG 27/2011. The certificate is obtained through an ARR examination.

The requirements for driving-instructor certification

CriterionRequirement
AgeAt least 25 years old
Licence seniorityAt least 5 years for categories A, B, BE; at least 3 years of holding the higher categories (C, CE, D, DE)
Criminal recordNo convictions for traffic offences or other serious crimes
Licence historyNo revocation in the last 10 years; no repeated suspensions for alcohol
FitnessMedically and psychologically fit for instructor work

The concrete steps to the first student

  1. The candidate checks the age, licence-seniority and criminal-record conditions.
  2. They obtain the medical and psychological clearance for instructor work.
  3. They take the training course at an authorised centre and sit the ARR certification exam.
  4. They are hired on an employment contract by an authorised driving school, for the categories on their certificate.
  5. They renew their certificate and clearances periodically — their validity is limited, and an expiry takes them out of activity.

Common mistakes

  • Hiring an instructor on their licence alone: without a valid ARR certificate for that category, the lessons taught are not legal.
  • Assigning an instructor to a category their certificate does not cover — a frequent error in schools teaching B and C in parallel.
  • Losing track of expiries: the certificate, the medical and the psychological clearance expire on different dates for every instructor.

How 4driving helps you

In 4driving, every instructor has a profile with their certificate, clearances and teachable categories (B, BE, C, D), and lesson scheduling only pairs them with cars and students from their categories.

Document-expiry alerts work just like the fleet’s technical-inspection and insurance alerts — no one teaches on an expired certificate out of oversight.

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What requirements must a driving instructor meet? The ARR conditions